DICEMBRE - CASO 1
MEETING No. 26, DECEMBER, 13rd, 2000, SAN CARLO HOSPITAL, MILANO
Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Case 4
Case 5
Case 1
"SKIN SPOTS ON THE BACK"
M. LUCIONI, C. DEL FORNO, R. ROSSO, M. PAULLI - S. Matteo Hospital, Pavia
Clinical history: in July 1999 a 66y.o. woman underwent a skin biopsy in another hospital and a diagnosis of “mycosis fungoides” was made.
In October 2000 she came to the dermatological department of the S. Matteo Hospital for the presence on the back and the chest, since 2 years before, of erythematous, infiltrative, recurrent skin lesions with centrifuge extension (pict. 1).
Blood tests were all normal. A skin biopsy was performed.
Microscopic description: in the dermis there is a moderate, mainly peri-vascular lymphoid infiltrate, which contains a few histiocytes and which does not seem to involve the epidermis. The papillary dermis appears mildly edematous. There are no spongiosis, para-keratosis, hyperkeratosis or basal layer alterations (pict. 2) - (pict. 3) - (pict. 4).
Immunohistochemical staining results: the cell population prevalently consists of CD21 (pict. 5), CD3 and MT1/CD43 positive small T lymphocytes
there are a few PGM1/CD68 positive histiocytes/macrophages (pict. 6) there are few L26/CD20cy and CD79a positive B lymphocytes (pict. 7).
Blood test examination:
- direct immunofluorescence for IgG, IgA, IgM, complement and fibrinogen is negative
- Borrelia Burgdorferi serology is negative
- Anti-nucleus and anti-ENA antibodies are absent
Differential diagnosis:
- Jessner-Kanof lymphocytic infiltrate
- Lupus Erythematous
- Deep Erythema Gyratum
- Chronic Erythema Migrans (Lyme disease)
- Erythema Gyratum Repens
- Skin lymphoma
Diagnosis
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